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剧情简介

1919年4月第一次世界大战结束在战胜国召开的“巴黎和会”上北洋军阀政府外交官丧权辱国的消息传回国内北大的师生们愤怒了5月4日在天安门广场游行示威遭到武装军警的镇压,大批学生被逮捕北京的学生们在悲愤之下奔走天津、长沙、上海等全国各地演讲抗议政府的暴行“五四运动”的烈焰迅速传遍全国 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  五四运动后社会主义学说成为新思潮的主流吸引了一大批先进青年在李大钊和陈独秀的推动和大力宣传下马克思主义的介绍与宣传进入了一个新的阶段李大钊、陈独秀与共产国际的代表威金斯基多次交谈后决定立即组建上海的共产党组织1920年8月22日在陈独秀的主持下中国第一个共产主义小组在上海诞生接着在北京、湖南、武汉、广东、山东相继成立了共产主义小组 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  北京共产主义小组成立后全力开展了组织工人运动的工作李大钊亲自去北京长辛店车站给铁路工人讲课长辛店工人运动如火如荼开展起来引起北京军阀政府的恐惧冲击了工人俱乐部面对血雨腥风个别无政府主义者提出退党的要求心情愤怒的李大钊当夜就给陈独秀写信建议立即成立全国性的共产党组织李大钊、陈独秀在与第三国际代表马林反复磋商后1921年7月23日晚8时中国历史进程中极为重要的一幕——中国共产党第一次全国代表大会在上海法租界望声路106号庄严开幕 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  1921年的12月毛泽东和李立三受张国焘中国劳动组合书记部的特派到安源煤矿考察刘少奇也从莫斯科奉调回国被派往湖南协助毛泽东工作 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  陈炯明叛变炮轰总统府孙中山紧急避乱于军舰指挥平叛由于寡不敌众第二次护法战争失败孙中山拟整顿党务起意联俄、联共这时马林传达了共产国际让中共加入国民党的决定以尽速推动中国革命中共通过“二大”和“西湖特别会议”决定共产党员以个人身份加入国民党进行国共两党的党内合作在国共党内合作正在摸索进行的时候1923年发生了震惊全国的“二七惨案”使中共的领袖们认识到应尽快建立广泛的革命统一战线 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  孙中山为推动国共合作决定召开国民党全国代表大会改组国民党正式实现了国共党内的合作 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  1924年6月16日黄埔军校举行了隆重的开学典礼1924年夏天第二次直奉战争爆发10月23日冯玉祥发动北京政变同时广州商团发生暴乱孙中山令蒋介石率黄埔军校的学生军出击叛军溃败这就为声势浩大的北伐奠定了基础1926年10月毛泽东任中共中央农委书记从1927年1月至2月5日考察了湘潭、湘乡等五县农民打土豪分田地成立农会的农民运动他深感农村革命的重要、深感农民是中国革命的重要动力认为农民在中国革命进程中将扮演举足轻重的历史角色3月毛泽东发表了《湖南农民运动考察报告》4月7日他向中共“五大”递交了重新分配土地的方案被陈独秀拒绝了 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  形势急剧恶化5月21日长沙的许克祥发动了马日事变江西的朱培德驱逐大批的共产党员和国民党左派人士……7月15日汪精卫正式宣布与共产党决裂1925年至1927年的轰轰烈烈的大革命失败 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  由于陈独秀采取投降主义共产国际指示陈独秀停职组成了临时中央常委决定举行南昌起义毛泽东参与了秋收暴动计划的拟定 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  8月1日凌晨南昌骤然响起枪声在周恩来、朱德等的领导下打响了中国共产党武装反抗国民党反动派的第一枪起义取得胜利中国共产党第一次有了自己的部队部队迅速南下在汉口召开了八七会议纠正了陈独秀的右倾主义错误确立了土地革命和武装反抗国民党反动派的方针 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  9月9日秋收起义爆发由于敌强我弱毛泽东取消攻打长沙的计划改进军城市为进军农村在三湾进行了部队改编后1927年10月毛泽东率部队胜利到达井冈山开始创建井冈山革命根据地 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  1928年4月24日朱德、陈毅带领南昌起义余部顺利抵达井冈山毛泽东与朱德两双大手如山峦相连一样紧紧地握在一起 &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;  中国人民解放事业的崭新篇章由此开始了

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